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・ Artocarpus anisophyllus
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Artocarpus hirsutus
・ Artocarpus hypargyreus
・ Artocarpus integer
・ Artocarpus lacucha
・ Artocarpus nobilis
・ Artocarpus odoratissimus
・ Artocarpus rubrovenia
・ Artocarpus scortechinii
・ Artocarpus sericicarpus
・ Artocarpus treculianus
・ Artoces of Iberia
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・ Artognou stone
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Artocarpus hirsutus : ウィキペディア英語版
Artocarpus hirsutus

''Artocarpus hirsutus'', known by a variety of names, such as ''Aini, Aini-maram, Aani, Anhili, Anjili'', (Malayalam: ആഞ്ഞിലി), ''Hebbalasu'' (Kannada:ಹೆಬ್ಬಲಸು) and the Wild Jack or Jungle Jack is a tropical evergreen tree species that is native to India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu), where it prefers moist, deciduous to partially evergreen woodlands.
The Artocarpus hirsutus grows in altitudes ranging from sea level to an elevation of 1000 m in places with an annual rainfall of 1500 mm or more. They are endemic to the Western Ghats and are found in its evergreen forests. The canopy tree can reach a height of up to 35 m and about 4.5 m in girth.〔http://www.biotik.org/india/species/a/artohirs/artohirs_en.html〕
The tree is prized for its durable timber which is comparable in quality with teak. The timber was used extensively in the construction of ceilings, door frames and furniture in older buildings, especially in Kerala.〔http://parayilat.blogspot.in/2010/11/anjili-tree-of-many-uses.html〕 The famous snake boats of Kerala are often hewn out of the
Aini's wood.〔http://www.hindu.com/folio/fo0107/01070420.htm〕
Its flowers are, unisexual, in axillary inflorescences and its fruits are syncarps and very sweet, changing to an orange hue when ripe. Its simple, alternate leaves will ooze latex if broken. It is harvested for its wood.〔〔
Diseases: The important diseases of ''Artocarpus hirsutus'' reported from Southern part of India (Kerala state) are Pink disease (''Corticium salmonicolor'')〔http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20083207488.html〕 & Macrophomina leaf spot (''Macrophomina phaseolina'').〔http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/20083027095.html〕
== Fruit ==
The ripe fruit of A. Hirsutus is eaten after removing the spiny outer skin. The structure of the fruit is similar to that of the much larger jackfruit. The seeds are also edible, usually fried as a snack.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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